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The First 100 Years: A History of the Providence Engineering Society Originally formed as the Providence Association of Mechanics and Manufacturers in 1789,
today's Providence Engineering Society is the outgrowth of a small group of engineers with
a common interest.
Following the dissolution of the original association, a group of men having an
interest in mechanics and mechanical engineering and its relation to the technology of the
day met in what was the old Providence Y.M.C.A. building. Present at that meeting in 1894
were such prominent representatives as William W. Chase of Cleveland Twist Drill and
George E. Merryweather, director of machine tool production for the War Industries Board.
Since the organization was to appeal to the interests of intelligent and progressive
mechanics, the name Rhode Island Association of Mechanicians was adopted. However, this
name was short-lived as it did not seem to fit the ambitions of the new organization's
leadership. The name was changed shortly thereafter to the Providence Association of
Mechanical Engineers. The organization was to carry the name for the next 20 years. The
first president of this new Association was Arthur H. Fuller who served from 1895 to 1897. The Association held its first technical meeting on March 12, 1895. A lecture on
"Electricity" was delivered by Marion C. Happoldt to the membership. Mr.
Happoldt was a charter member and a tireless worker for the success of the organization. By 1915, the organization had grown to over 195 members. During a joint meeting and
dinner with several hundred members of the Boston Engineering Society and the Providence
Association of Mechanical Engineers it was decided that the interests of both
organizations would best be served by a merger into a new society. This new society became
what is now known as the Providence Engineering Society. The first president to serve the
organization at that time was Arthur H. Annan. One of the objectives of the re-organization was to bring together engineers of many
different disciplines, recognizing the common experiences and background shared by members
of the engineering profession. The outbreak of World War I saw the membership considering not only routine topics of
the day but devoting much of their combined expertise to engineering matters connected
with the war. Many of the 550 members were engaged in designing, drafting, and developing
newer machine setup procedures in order to increase the production of gauges and
munitions.
After the war, society activities slowly returned to normal with the resumption of
regular meetings and the annual banquet. The war had produced a number of technical
developments in which the Providence Engineering Society members figured prominently.
Another prominent member of the Society was Professor Zenas R. Bliss. A nationally
famous engineer and educator, Professor Bliss served as an active member of the Providence
Engineering Society and American Society of Mechanical Engineers for over 50 years. He was
noted for a number of outstanding technical achievements, serving as Chairman on the ANSI
B-4 Standards Committee on Allowance and Tolerances for Cylindrical Parts, Limits and Fits
and serving for over 20 years on the ANSI B-1 Committee on Screw Threads. Professor Bliss
taught at Brown University for 35 years.
By 1955, the number of members in the society had increased to 1,050. The Society moved its headquarters to the Churchill House in 1968. This was to be its home for only a single year. In 1969, the Society moved from its temporary home on 155 Angell Street to new quarters at 615 Turks Head Building. This was to be the Society's headquarters for the next 10 years. By January 1977 the membership ranks of the Providence Engineering Society had swelled to over 2,000. In 1979 the organization moved to a building on Orms Street in Providence. In 1988, the Providence Engineering Society took up residence at 9 Newman Avenue in East Providence, which is its current home. |